{"id":1371,"date":"2023-02-19T08:08:54","date_gmt":"2023-02-19T09:08:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/keyhansara.ir\/?p=1371"},"modified":"2023-02-20T08:02:10","modified_gmt":"2023-02-20T09:02:10","slug":"%da%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b4%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%da%af%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%b4%da%af%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/keyhansara.ir\/en\/%da%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b4%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%da%af%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%b4%da%af%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"Where is Garmsar?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Where is Garmsar?<\/a><\/h1>\n

Area<\/h2>\n

Garmsar is one of the counties in Semnan province with an area of about 5,182 square kilometers. It is located in the westernmost part of the province and is the closest county to Tehran province. The Garmsar plain extends from east to west (48 kilometers) and from north to south (27 kilometers). Additionally, this county is situated next to the Silk Road (Imam Reza Road) and the junction of the North National Railway (Gorgan).<\/p>\n

The county of Garmsar is approximately 95 kilometers away from Tehran province and 110 kilometers away from the center of Semnan province.<\/p>\n

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Neighbors of Garmsar County<\/h2>\n

Garmsar County is bordered by Firuzkuh and Damavand to the north, Sorkhe and Aradan to the east, Pakdasht and Qom Province to the west, and Aran and Bidgol to the south. It is worth mentioning that the areas around Garmsar are drained by the HablehRod River, which originates from the central parts of the Alborz mountain range. The surroundings of Garmsar, except for the southern parts that lead to the desert, are surrounded by the Siahkooh mountain range. Garmsar County is well-known as the \"Salt Capital\" of Iran due to the presence of various salt mines.<\/p>\n

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A beautiful view from inside the village of Malekabad in Garmsar county.<\/p><\/div>\n

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An image of the exterior view of Shah Abbasi Caravanserai.<\/p><\/div>\n

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The population of Garmsar<\/h2>\n

Based on the latest census conducted in 1385 (solar calendar), Garmsar County had a population of 39,523, which undoubtedly has increased over the past years.<\/p>\n

The majority of the population in Garmsar speaks Persian. However, in other areas of Garmsar, such as the center and villages of the Ivanaki district, which is also bordering Tehran province, the Tat ethnic group resides and speaks the Tat language. Additionally, Azerbaijani-speaking ethnic groups (such as Osanlu and Pazuki) have settled in Garmsar since ancient times. Furthermore, ethnic groups like Ilykayi, Shahmirzadi, Mazandaranis, Arabic speakers, Gilaks in the Qalibaf region, Kurdish Shamlou, Qarachorlu, and Lurs of Dinarvand also inhabit this city, making it an attractive and diverse place of residence.<\/p>\n

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The history and chronicles of Garmsar<\/h2>\n

This beautiful, remarkable city was known as \"Khar\"<\/strong> in the past. In the year 1319 (Solar Hijri calendar), the name of this city was changed to its current name. Additionally, in ancient times, it was also called \"Qashlaq,\" and during that period, the city consisted of four blocks: Qashlaq, Yatari, Aradan, and Rikan.<\/p>\n

In the past, this county was part of Tehran Province, and over time, with the implementation of new national administrative divisions, this part has been considered part of Semnan Province. also Currently, it is divided into three districts: Central, Ivanaki, and Aradan.<\/p>\n

It is worth mentioning that this city is one of The Sixteen AvestaLands<\/strong> with the name (Vern)<\/strong> also, It was called \"Khara\" during<\/strong> the Assyrians period.<\/p>\n

In the past, this county was part of the regions of Rey<\/strong> or (Raga).<\/strong> And during the Seleucid and Arsacid periods, due to the existence of strategic regions, it has been of great importance. For example:<\/p>\n